HTML is the default markup language for making or designing Web pages. HTML, HTML full form is a hypertext markup language, a formatting system for showing material retrieved over the Internet. Each retrieval unit is known as a Web page (according to the World Wide Web), and such pages probably contain hypertext links that allow related pages to be retrieved.
HTML is the programmable and markup language for encoding Web pages. It was created by the British scientist Sir Tim Berners-Lee at the CERN nuclear physics laboratory located in Switzerland during the 1980s. HTML markup tags align the document materials such as headings, paragraphs, and tables. The HTML marks up a document for display by a computer program known as a Web browser. The web browser interprets the tags, showing the headings, paragraphs, and tables in a layout design that is acquired to the display screen size and fonts styles available to it.
An Overview of HTML and HTML full form in Computer:
The programmable language HTML includes the following markup elements:
- The Headers
- Paragraphs (could be short or long)
- Different kinds of characters highlighting
- Character-like in-line pictures
- Included Hypertext links
- Long Lists
- High Preformatted text
- Simple search facility features
Here is a one simple example of an HTML document:
<title>A sample HTML document</title>
<h1>An example of Structure</h1>
<p>Here’s a typical <i>paragraph</i></p>
<ul>
<li>Item one has an <a name=”anchor”>anchor</a>
<li>The next item has a <a href=”link.html”>hypertext link</a>.
</ul>
A Brief Review of HTML Forms
The brief introduction of the formats chapter in HTML 4.01 reads: “An HTML format or form is a section of a document which contains on a normal content, markup, special material called controls (checkboxes, radio buttons, menus, etc.), and labels on those controls. The Users often ‘complete’ a form by changing its controls (entering text, selecting menu items, etc.), before delivering the form to a client for processing (e.g., to a web server, to a mail server, etc.).”
The defining materials for HTML forms are named, not too amazingly, form. This element explains some precious aspects of the forms, including where and how to submit the prescribed data. The whole content of this material consists of a regular HTML markup, as well as controls.
These Forms or Formats represent a structured and designed exchange of data. While In HTML forms, the design of the collected data, which is called a form data set, is a set of name pairs. The names and values that are included in this set are only identified by the controls present within the form. So that adding a new control material, as well as adding to the user’s interface, also adds a new name/value pair to the data set. Many programmers or professionals take for granted this basic violation of the separation between the data layer and the user interface layer—a problem that X Forms have gone to worth considering lengths to alleviate.
Also Read: 5 Best Online Compilers For Programming
HTML Documents
All HTML documents usually starts with a document type announcement: <!DOCTYPE html>.
The HTML document in itself begins with <html> and ends with </html>.
The clear shown part of the HTML document is between <body> and </body>.
HTML extension is .html to save a file.
Example:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <h1>My First Heading</h1> <p>My first paragraph.</p> </body> </html>
Conclusion:
Here we have discussed the full form of HTML, its syntax, and body. If you still have any questions, you can ask us in the comment box.